The Problem Of Water Scarcity - 1555 Words

Lingering water scarcity has been in our global forecast for years. Although water accessibility fluctuates from country to country, climate change, environmental factors and population growth have intensified the dwindling of freshwater worldwide. As a result, tensions have emerged between users nationally and internationally, especially in areas where water reservoirs overlap recognized territorial boundaries. It goes without saying that water shortages eventually result in food shortages and of course deprivation to the expanding cities. Recently, awareness has risen that freshwater globally needs to be protected, so that this crisis does not worsen and steps are taken to prevent sudden emergencies. Such as the one occurring now in California. Technical solutions will only be adequate if accompanied by sensible scientific research of the problem and corrective measures are implemented in a minimal costly way. Worldwide, we need to start thinking about solutions to balance the incr easing depletion of our residual freshwater supplies and hopefully devise some methods to increase the depleted residual aquifers. Otherwise we are going have serious consequences. In many areas around the world, from the United States to northern China and Iran, this long-standing water crisis looms in our future. Iran’s President, Hassan Rouhani, stated last November that, â€Å"We need plan to save water in agriculture, prevent excessive tap water use, and protect underground sources of water asShow MoreRelatedWater Scarcity Problem Of Water1477 Words   |  6 PagesWater is everyone in the world and this is the major reason why many individuals never think about the limited supply of water. People presume that the water supply is infinite. The common saying â€Å"you do not know what you have until it is gone† rings true. Never having to worry about possessing fresh drinking water on a daily basis has caused many individuals to never question where the water is coming from or how much water is left. Due to the simple fact that water covers a majority of the earthRead MoreThe Problem of Water Scarcity1549 Words   |  7 Pages Water Scarcity is harmful to human life because when water is poorly managed throughout the world, those who need water are deprived of nutrients they truly need causing them to die. This eventually affects the global population. Therefore many experts have proposed several solutions such as the LifeSaver Bottle, TrojanUVPhox treatment system, and Waste Water Recycling. The problem of water scarcity has increasingly spread throughout the world as of yet, The UN reports that withinRead MoreThe Problem Of Water Scarcity1086 Words   |  5 Pagesto know the causes of water scarcity and solutions to make a difference in preventing. I chose this genre piece because I have grown up in Tanzania, where a small part of the country has water scarcity. Furthermore, Jamaica, Qatar and Ethiopia are some of the countries which has increased the lack of water. All in all, it is everyone and every country responsibility to save our Water scarcity is the lack of sufficient available water resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region.Read MoreWater Problems Associated With Water Scarcity1589 Words   |  7 Pagessufficient water resources but are lacking the means to access it or distribute it properly due to political, socio-economic, or governmental issues. These areas include most of Central Africa including the Horn of Africa and the Eastern Coast, Central America, Northern India and some surrounding countries such as Nepal and Bhutan, as well as Cambodia and Laos (Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture, 2007). A variety of states, regions, and localities can be affected by water scarcityRead MoreWater Scarcity Is An Environmental Problem That Reaches1446 Words   |  6 Pages Water scarcity is an environmental problem that reaches around the globe. This lack of water is called the World Water Crisis. In the U.S, people are privileged enough to be able to use clean water for many things. However, the U.S is effected by water scarcity as well as countries who are underdeveloped and aren t as privileged as we are. Only 2.5 percent of Earth s water is fresh water, of which industrial uses account for 22 percent of available fresh water, domestic use requires only 8Read MoreWater Scarcity Is a Real Problem in Todays World Essay607 Words   |  3 PagesWhen researching my topic of global water scarcity, water contamination, and food resources, I have had many questions I wanted the answers too. When thinking of water scarcity, I really didn’t think it was that big of a problem for the world as a whole. I will say that I was completely wrong for thinking that. I would hear about it on radio stations and television channels but at the rate it was being brought up, I really didn’t think anything of it. After researching this global issue, my thoughtsRead MoreWater Scarcity Is A Lack Of Tolerable1286 Words   |  6 PagesWater scarcity is defined as a lack of tolerable, available amount of water a region possesses. Water scarcity is occurring all around the world and nothing is being done about it. An article What is Water Scarcity? states that about one billion people do not have access to clean water (Conserve Energy Future). Since there are only about seven billion people on planet Earth and one billion of that population cannot access clean water that means roughly fourteen percent of the human race is sufferingRead MoreUnited Arab Emirates: Dubai, One of the Seven Emirates Essay611 Words   |  3 Pagesdetermine how the water scarcity impacts the people and the amount of crops produced in Dubai. This is done through looking the amount of water available to the people and what the use the water for.In Dubai the water is scarce as a result of over use and a lack of rainfall. The purpose of this investigation is to determine how the scarcity of water in Dubai affects the people. These factors could include the amount of water that the people use for crops and domestic use and the amount of water availableRead MoreEnvironmental Problems Caused By Deforestation1055 Words   |  5 Pagesliving beings were not having problems such as losing their habitats or worrying about the water and the oil spilled in the ocean. People at this time live in different types of environment that are constantly changing because humans are overusing the natural resources tha t the Earth provides to them. The planet is going through a lot of environmental problems. These problems affect all the living beings on Earth. Some of the examples are global warming, pollution of air, water, land, overpopulation, climateRead MoreWater Wars704 Words   |  3 PagesWATER WARS Water is our past. Water is our future. Without it, we cannot survive, and there are no alternatives. Many people have likened the issue of water scarcity to our current economic struggle over petroleum. Without petroleum, we cannot drive our cars, and we may have to walk to school or work. This is not the case for water, as we are not interested in the issue of sustaining life itself. Unfortunately, water scarcity is in the household of our near future. This means that, similarly, petroleum

The End Of Art By Arthur Danto - 1658 Words

Arthur Danto was a man who knew a great deal about not only art but philosophy as well, he wrote a handful of art philosophy essays. One essay in particular made quite an impact on art as we know it today, â€Å"The End Of Art† gave many reasons to why as he thought art was coming to an end. Everything in that essay made many art critics and philosophers alike think about art and why is was coming to an end. It gives the readers many concepts to reflect on so they can understand why Danto thinks that art is coming to an end and just overall his opinions on art. Many of these concepts can be hard to grasp at on the first time around but at the same time some of them are quite easy after you sit back and play with the thoughts in your mind. Danto†¦show more content†¦He says â€Å"to the degree that we are able to replace cues and inference with equivalences to direct perception, we approach something universal and one may say nonconventional†. I believe in this sense he means that artist have use these cues and inferences to make some sort of language. Danto says â€Å"no group of artist have been more inventive in this regard than comic-strip cartoonist†. Some of the example he uses to back up this concept is how comic-strip cartoonist use â€Å"wavy lines over a fish means that it stinks†, he also brings up that how is we were to show this to any other culture that they would not know what it means. They would not know what it means because our culture is a â€Å"picture-rich culture and we have learned to do so†. So just because we know that â€Å"a saw on a log means someone is snoring†, or that a â€Å"man turning his head is represented by his head drawn in several pos itions united by some broken circles† other cultures will not understand what any of that means because they have not learned what those symbols mean. In this way Danto is saying that art is a language because only our culture understands the symbols and marks that the artist have created to fool the senses in a way. He uses the term â€Å"Fool the senses† because we are directly fooling the senses by seeing the man turning his head or the saw and the log because we are seeing those things by seeing the symbols that those represent because we have learned thoseShow MoreRelatedWhat Is A Theory Of Art?1446 Words   |  6 Pages11-13-15 Danto offers three criteria that must be met for something to be an artwork. What are these criteria? What is the difficulty with the first two criteria that led him to offer the third and final criteria. What is a theory of art? Why might one think these criteria lead to a circular theory of art? Why would one be wrong in this assessment? Critics have been trying to determine what exactly the definition art is for many years now. Throughout history, identifying what was art and what wasRead MoreArthur C. Danto s The Artworld1336 Words   |  6 PagesArthur C. Danto in â€Å"The Artworld† provides us with the argument that, â€Å"To see something as art requires something that the eye cannot descry-an atmosphere of artistic theory, a knowledge of the history of art: an artworld.† Danto shows us the importance of the artworld in order to know that a work of art is more than just what we can plainly see. Danto provides two theories he calls the â€Å"IT† (Imitation theory) and the â€Å"RT† (Reality theory). With these two theories, Danto explains how we can defineRead More Art History Essay2654 Words   |  11 Pages ART __-history, __-theory, __-world (Accounting for modern art with Dickie, Danto, and Weitz) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Up until the twentieth century art theorists had consistently sought for a definition of art—a definition that would determine a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for something to be called art. But artists in the 20th century did not want to be defined, and they deliberately tried to create artworks that would not fit under some theorist’s umbrella. We saw the BeatniksRead MoreIs it Possible to Define ‘Art’?1656 Words   |  7 Pagesdefinition of art. It is one of the many definitions and theories written in answer to the question â€Å"what is art?† However, that very question implies an inhibited and essentialist answer such as â€Å"Art is†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Throughout the centuries philosophers, critics and authors have attempted to edge us ever nearer to the evasive concept that is ‘art’. It is an incredibly difficult concept and practice to theorise and define, especially in the twentieth century, as it is the very essence of art, as with all creativeRead More Contemporary Art Essay2541 Words   |  11 PagesContemporary Art: Dealing with Post-Modernity − †Art worlds consist of all the people whose activities are necessary to the production of the characteristic works which that world, and perhaps others as well, define as art. †¦ By observing how an art world makes those distinctions rather than trying to make them ourselves we can understand much of what goes on in that world.... The basic unit of analysis, then, is an art world.† - Howard Becker (Art Worlds) Postmodernism deconstructs ModernismRead MoreEssay on What is Art?4193 Words   |  17 Pages Intro In late Antiquity the arts consisted of the seven artes liberales, the liberal arts: Grammar, Logic, Rhetoric, Geometry, Arithmetic, Astronomy, and Music. Philosophy was the mother of them all. On a lower level stood the technical arts like architecture, agriculture, painting, sculpture and other crafts. quot;Artquot; as we concieve of it today was a mere craft. Art in the Middle Ages was quot;the ape of naturequot;. And what is art today? Can we give a definition? Sir Roger PenroseRead MoreThe Work of Cindy Sherman Essay2883 Words   |  12 Pagesand those which she has created, bodies with deformities, and numbers of grotesqueries. Her work as been praised and embraced by both feminist political groups and apolitical mainstream art. Essentially, Shermans photography is part of the culture and investigation of sexual and racial identity within the visual arts since the 1970s. It has been said that, The bulk of her workÂ…has been constructed as a theater of femininity as it is formed and informed by mass cultureÂ…(her) pictures insist on theRead MoreAppropriation Of Art : Art2941 Words   |  12 Pagesyear fine art Appropriation in Art In this essay I intend to look at appropriation in art from the readymades of Duchamp right up to the latest exhibition of the Chapman brothers at the Jerwood Gallery in Hastings. Appropriation in art is the use of pre-existing objects or images with little or no transformation applied to them and that the new work re contextualises whatever it borrowed to create the new work. There has been an ongoing debate about the validity of appropriated art probablyRead MoreThe Influence Of Art On The Good And The Bad2236 Words   |  9 Pagesalso happens to be a universal idea focusing on the moral and ethical considerations that an individual who yields a certain level of power must make. This idea reins true in every aspect of life to include the vast world of art. Art is, without question, very powerful. Art has the ability to influence people and cause change in their lives in both the good and the bad. According to the Chicago Sun Times actor Bill Murray’s life was saved once by Jules Breton’s famous painting Song of a Lark. TheRead More The Moral Importance of the Beautiful in Kant Essay3952 Words   |  16 Pagesimplies between the aesthetic and the moral (in the third Critique and the Religion) are much stronger than generally portrayed by commentators. Indeed, for Kant, experience of the beautiful may be necessary in order to found what Kant views as the final end of morality — the ethical community — since human moral psychology requires embodiments of moral ideas. Finally, I seek to modify Martha Nussbaums argument in Poetic Justice (1995) for the increased use of the literary imagination as a means for improving

The Coffee Constructions in Australia †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Coffee Constructions in Australia. Answer: Introduction The Coffee Constructions is Australia based privately owned business providing building and civil engineering business across the country. The company, which commenced its operations in Melbourne in 1973, holds its fully certified business licenses in NSW, OLD, NT and ACT. The different projects of Coffee construction include boutique hotels, large residences, local councils and waste water treatment plant. In the year 1980, the company got a huge contract of developing a regional art centre. The Coffee Construction Australia (CCA) of Australia has worked on several major projects and has successfully delivered all the projects successfully. The expertise of CCA spans over the construction industry spectrum from smaller renovation to multimillion dollar project. The report sheds light on the business value proposition of CCA that it can achieve using the best practices of information systems. Use of information system in the business processes is sure to improve the operations of the organization. The report further evaluates the process by which the IS would support the various business functional areas in CCA. The Coffee Constructions Australia can adapt to the use of information systems in their daily business process. Since the Coffee Constructions Australia I an old-style family based firm, it has not embraced on the use of information technology or automated construction technology in the business. However, with the growing volume of projects, the board of directors of the firm has become quite concerned about the future business opportunities. This report discusses the use of the information system of the firm so that it can be used by the project managers in managing the different projects of CCA (Van Petten and Luka 2012). The Business Value Proposition using Information System (IS) IS used by Competitors Leading construction companies across the world has embarked on use of Information system in order to enhance their business process. Implementation and use of Enterprise resource solution or ERP is common in many constructional and manufacturing industries across the world. The example of companies using a large scale ERP is Nestle. ERP and similar automated business process improves the business operations including the management of accounts, personnel and other project details (Sajady, Dastgir and Nejad 2012). CCA although holds a leading position in the market of construction, it is essential for the organization to update from a manual record keeping system to an automatic process. Use of an Enterprise resource planning system ensures that all the business processes are integrated in a single system. This increases the data availability and easy transformation of the information. ERP systems are used by different organizations as it helps in collaboration of the different operations running within the organization. Therefore, it is recommended for the organization to adopt ERP system to integrate all the operations of CCA. Business Value Proposition The use of an effective information system such as Enterprise Resource Planning system is likely to enhance the business value proposition if CCA. The use of information system is however challenging as any incorrect use of the automatic business process can return inaccurate business results. The concept of value proposition is highly elusive in construction industry as it cannot be always reduced to hard currency. The different processes by which the use of an information system can enhance the business value proposition of CCA are as follows- The use of Information system can streamline all the operation of CCA. This will further help in keeping all the team members informed about the various project needs. It will increase the efficiency of the business processes running within CCA by analyzing the different needs of the project from the real time data obtained along with a systematic flow of information (Stair and Reynolds 2013). The use of information system helps to keep the stakeholders informed about the project. This is done by development of a proper communication channel. Use of a set communication channel within CCA will help the project team members in communicating the project information among them. This helps in understanding and measuring the gap in the ongoing project. Therefore, it can be said that the use of information system in business of CA is expected to improve or redesign the business processes of the organization. The use of Information system will help in developing a conceptual framework within the organization that will build the base of the customer value proposition within the organization (Venkatesh, Brown and Bala 2013). The use of information systems will help CCA in automating the process of record keeping there by creating a better business value for the company. The different use of information system in business includes use of different hardware and software to collect, filter and process the vital data of the organization. CCA can therefore definitely make use of information system such as enterprise resource planning system in improving and updating the process of manual data keeping. Supporting Business Functional Areas Standard Functional Areas for a Business Coffee Constructions Australia spans the construction industry spectrum ranging from smaller renovation projects to multimillion dollar projects. Therefore the company deals with easy to complex projects. The companys projects include the work in educational buildings, hospitals, healthcare, industrial, telecommunication and data centers. The functional areas of the business include both office work and working on site. Proper information update is therefore necessary to consider in this case. The Information system to be implemented will automate the process of data storage and information sharing across the project team. Apart from this, the system will provide necessary data for taking vital business decisions. The elaborate use of information system in the standard functional area of CCA is as follows (Pearlson, Saunders and Galletta 2016)- Human Resource: It is the most important business area of CCA as t is an integral business asset. Proper management of the human resources of CCA is necessary for successful implementation of the project (Trivellas and Santouridis 2013). Use of proper information system will automatically update the company about the need of human resource in a particular project. Marketing and Promotion: use of information system enhances the business value of an organization, which in turn can be used for marketing and promotion of the company in the market place. The adoption of the information system in CCA will help the organization in redesigning its business process thus adding to the marketing strategy of the organization (Hall 2012). Accounting and Finance is a major functional area of CCA as well. The use of an information system such as ERP helps in managing all the financial activities of an organization (Kanellou and Spathis 2013). In case of CCA, it will help in managing the cash flow in different projects that the company undertakes. Management is another major functional area of CCA as it relates to the management of different projects associated with the organization (Beynon-Davies 2013). The use of an information system not only helps in easy flow of information, but also helps in proper management of the project by calculating the efficiency of each resource. Use of information system in CCA will also enhance the companys operation across the country by streamlining and integrating the business process of the branches across the world. Why use IS? Information system should be used in the business processes of CCA as in this technology driven era, use of information system is not an option but an essential need of any company. The business of CCA is expected to achieve operational excellence. Information System is a tool that can be used to achieve high levels of efficiency and productivity in the business process. Use of information system can help in designing innovative services and new business model for better management of the projects undertaken by CCA. The presence of an information system within an organization improves the decision-making process of the company (Harrison and Lock 2017). This is because the information system will allow the project manager with the real time data from the project site, the knowledge of which improves decision making processes (Hadad, Keren and Laslo 2013). Apart from real time data collection, the information system helps in data storage in an organized way. With the increase in the volume of the projects it is necessary for CCA to organize its data it becomes easily available in times of need. In short, the use of information system makes the process of information storage much effective. The use of IS further keeps a track on the margin and profits of the organization thereby saving the organization from business from devastating crisis (Galliers and Leidner 2014). Use of a high quality information system will help CCA in analyzing the stocks and past performance of the company to predict a potential crisis. Since at this moment, the company is working with manual record keeping services comprising of Microsoft office Suite, Excel and word and therefore, there are high chances of data duplication and error in data entry. Working on a project with improper data might result in huge loss for the company especially while working on a complex project (Shaul and Tauber 2013). Therefore, information system will provide a better data control to CCA, which will be beneficial for the project managers to control and implement a project in a planned approach. Value and Use of Information systems IS in managing project in project managers perspective The use of information system helps in proper planning of the project. The project manager is responsible for planning the different project stages. The use of information system allows the project manager the access to the computer generated data and supporting documents which in turn helps in planning the different stages of business. The project manager is able to properly manage the project and take proper business decision associated with the project in consideration. This process will help the project manager of CCA is reducing the number of errors in the planning stage of the project. The use of information system in the organization will enhance the process of project supervision as well. This can be achieved as the use of information system is helps in providing a real time data of the different business processes running within an organization. The project manager can make use of these data in ensuring proper project progress (Hacklin and Wallnfer 2012). Furthermore, in case any discrepancy in the project work is found out, the project manager can easily communicate the necessary changes in the project. Efficient leadership is an integral need of the team management. Since Coffee Constructions work with constructional project, leading and motivating the team is very important (Nixon, Harrington and Parker 2012). Information system helps in calculating the daily performance report of the organization. This can be use as a tool for leading and managing the project team. The information system will further help in easy circulation of the progress report among the project team members. Integration of the different business processes will help the project manager of the organization in identification of the risks associated with a particular project. If CCA is implementing enterprise resource planning system, will help the project manager in accurate forecast of the project needs, resources and project progress (Tsai et al. 2012). The ERP solution if implemented within CCA will eliminate any repetitive process running within the organization and will further eliminate the needs of manual data entry. This is beneficial to the project manager as it is possible to receive real time updates and data associated with the project (Leon 2014). Although the initial cost of implementing such a complex system like ERP is huge, it will later reduce the administrative and the operational cost of the organization. This is beneficial for the project manager of CCA as well as it will help in managing the operations and delays associated with the project (Popovi? et al 2012). The project manager will be able to streamline the business processes, which is particularly advantageous for the complex projects. Therefore, it can be said that use of information system will be very beneficial for the project manager of CCA for managing the different complex processes of the organization. It allows flexibility in managing the different projects of the organization with the real time information obtained from the information system implemented within the organization. More valuable The proper management of the complex project with the real time data fetched from the information system of the organization is more valuable to the project manager as it is the responsibility of the project manager in ensuring the project progress. Furthermore, use of an information system increases data security as it eliminates the risk of data duplication and data inconsistency. In order to design a proper project plan, the project manager needs to access all the related information of a project. The use of an information system provides the project manager a detailed knowledge about the different business requirements such as project cost, project resources and the schedule of the project. Data security adds to another benefit for CCA as it manages all the financial records and cash flow within the organization. CCA has been working on different complex projects where communication plays a very integral role in managing the project team and the project work (Kerzner and Kerzner 2017). Since the information system helps in collection of real time data, it becomes easier for the project manager in project control. The project manager is the most important member of a project team. Implementation of IS in CCA will enhance the power of the project manager and will help him in taking business related decisions in a more effective manner (Medina and Medina 2014). Therefore, it is recommended for the organization to switch to the automated process of managing the different processes running within the organization. Conclusion and Recommendations After analyzing the different conditions such as business value proposition in CCA along with the different functional areas of the organization, it can be concluded that it is high time for the organization to switch to the automated system from the manual record keeping process. The report discusses the various benefits of the implementing the information system in Coffee Constructions Australia. The main benefit of the system is that it will provide the project manager with an access of real time data that will in turn help the project manager in managing the projects in a more efficient way. With the advent of technology, many organization in different sectors, be it engineering, construction or manufacturing are implementing the information systems in enhancing the different business processes running within the organization. The recommendation for the use of a particular information system in CCA includes implementation of an enterprise resource planning system for integrating the different operations and business processes within the organization. Recommendations The recommendations for the use of a particular information system in CCA are as follows- CCA at first must evaluate the need of implementing an information system An enterprise resource planning system can be implemented in CCA in order to update from the manual record keeping system to an automated system. References Beynon-Davies, P., 2013.Business information systems. Palgrave Macmillan. Galliers, R.D. and Leidner, D.E. eds., 2014.Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Hacklin, F. and Wallnfer, M., 2012. The business model in the practice of strategic decision making: insights from a case study.Management Decision,50(2), pp.166-188. Hadad, Y., Keren, B. and Laslo, Z., 2013. A decision-making support system module for proj Hall, J.A., 2012.Accounting information systems. Cengage Learning. Harrison, F. and Lock, D., 2017.Advanced project management: a structured approach. Routledge. Kanellou, A. and Spathis, C., 2013. Accounting benefits and satisfaction in an ERP environment.International Journal of Accounting Information Systems,14(3), pp.209-234. Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Leon, A., 2014.Enterprise resource planning. McGraw-Hill Education. Medina, R. and Medina, A., 2014. The project manager and the organisation's long-term competence goal.International Journal of Project Management,32(8), pp.1459-1470. Nixon, P., Harrington, M. and Parker, D., 2012. Leadership performance is significant to project success or failure: a critical analysis.International Journal of productivity and performance management,61(2), pp.204-216. Pearlson, K.E., Saunders, C.S. and Galletta, D.F., 2016.Managing and Using Information Systems, Binder Ready Version: A Strategic Approach. John Wiley Sons. Popovi?, A., Hackney, R., Coelho, P.S. and Jakli?, J., 2012. Towards business intelligence systems success: Effects of maturity and culture on analytical decision making.Decision Support Systems,54(1), pp.729-739. Sajady, H., Dastgir, M. and Nejad, H.H., 2012. Evaluation of the effectiveness of accounting information systems.International Journal of Information Science and Management (IJISM),6(2), pp.49-59. Shaul, L. and Tauber, D., 2013. Critical success factors in enterprise resource planning systems: Review of the last decade.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),45(4), p.55. Stair, R., and Reynolds, G. 2013.Principles of information systems. Cengage Learning. Trivellas, P.G. and Santouridis, I., 2013. The Impact of Management Information Systems' Effectiveness on Task Productivitythe Case of the Greek Banking Sector.International Journal of Computer Theory and Engineering,5(1), p.170. Tsai, W.H., Lee, P.L., Shen, Y.S. and Lin, H.L., 2012. A comprehensive study of the relationship between enterprise resource planning selection criteria and enterprise resource planning system success.Information Management,49(1), pp.36-46. Van Petten, C. and Luka, B.J., 2012. Prediction during language comprehension: Benefits, costs, and ERP components.International Journal of Psychophysiology,83(2), pp.176-190. Venkatesh, V., Brown, S.A. and Bala, H., 2013. Bridging the qualitative-quantitative divide: Guidelines for conducting mixed methods research in information systems.MIS quarterly,37(1).

Intersoft Argentina free essay sample

Intersoft was founded in 1983 and was one of the fastest growing high tech companies in latin America. It holds 30% of the Argentine open systems software market. In 1994 since the market was moving from procedural programming and character based interface design which was Intersoft’s traditional strength toward object oriented and programming and GUIs. So since orgland had extensive experience in Graphic user interfaces (GUI), it was a perfect fit to work vit was a young and dynamic team. Even though Russians and Argentines have similarities in their culture there are some key differences which poses a challenge for them to work together. Russians are more anarchical and hierarchical and more rebellious towards authority. Whereas Argentines don’t rebel against authorities, they simply ignore them. Russians don’t think its right for a peer to share views with a boss if there’s a possibility of agreement at the peer level whereas Argentines donot respect those boundaries. We will write a custom essay sample on Intersoft Argentina or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This was one of the main reasons of disagreement between Hernan and Alexey. Also the language interpretation was one of problems that increased the misunderstanding. The resistance by both individuals to discuss the problem face to face and resorting to emails did not help the situation either. To diffuse the situation Emilio should meet with Alexey and Hernan and take into consideration both their view points about the disagreement. All three should work collaboratively and resolve to a common ground where they all agree. Emilio should also discourage communication via emails which increases tension among employees in situations of disagreement. When different cultures are brought to work together, leadership plays a critical role to ensure team work. International businesses are facing new challenges to their internal communication structures due to major reforms brought about through internationalization, downsizing, mergers, acquisitions and joint ventures. Lack of investment in cross cultural training and language tuition often leads to deficient internal cohesion. The internal conflicts, poor working relations, misunderstandings, stress, poor productivity and lack of co-operation are all by products of poor cross cultural communication. Training – Emilio has to adopt various trainings to promote effective communication and teamwork. Individual development – the executives should be trained on different cultures. Their knowledge of different cultures be constantly be upgraded. Encourage strong intercultural relationships. Language training – all employees should be trained on language together. The Russians and Argentines should be trained on English language together so that communication becomes easier among them. Encourage discussions between them and ensure they maintain strong eye contact. Bring in outside experts – Use training content and delivery by specialists with direct experience and indepth knowledge of both Argentine and Russian cultures as well as expertise in the field of cross-cultural communication. Integrate training into new employee orientation – for both Intersoft and Orgland integrate training of Argentine and Russian cultures a part of regular induction processes for new employees. Reinforce the training with mentoring – ensure that training is effective by a continued effort of mentoring by forming teams of argentine and Russian counterparts to work together on projects and office activities like organizing an event or party, etc. Incorporate the best of both cultures: Emilio has the advantage to adopt the best aspects of both cultures into Intersoft. Office environment The layout of Intersoft did not promote team work as the Argentines were seated together and the Russians sat together.